Avoid long-term prednisone use whenever possible. While it effectively treats many canine conditions, prolonged administration carries significant risks.
Extended prednisone use frequently leads to increased thirst and urination (polydipsia and polyuria), potentially causing dehydration and urinary tract infections. Weight gain and muscle loss are also common, impacting your dog’s mobility and overall health. Be vigilant about diet and exercise adjustments during treatment.
Your dog’s immune system weakens with prolonged prednisone use, making them susceptible to infections. Monitor for any signs of illness, like lethargy, fever, or changes in appetite, and contact your veterinarian immediately.
Prednisone can elevate blood glucose levels, potentially triggering or worsening diabetes. Regular blood glucose monitoring might be necessary, particularly for predisposed dogs. Dietary adjustments may also be required.
Gastrointestinal problems such as vomiting and diarrhea are possible side effects. Your veterinarian can prescribe medications to mitigate these issues. Observe your dog’s bowel movements closely and report any concerns promptly.
Long-term prednisone use can lead to Cushing’s disease in dogs, a serious hormonal disorder characterized by a pot-bellied appearance, thinning skin, and increased susceptibility to infections. Regular veterinary checkups are crucial for early detection and management.
Always discuss potential alternatives and tapering schedules with your veterinarian to minimize long-term complications. Careful monitoring and adherence to their recommendations are essential for managing the risks associated with prednisone.
