Polymyalgia Rheumatica and Prednisone: A Comprehensive Guide

Prednisone is the primary treatment for Polymyalgia Rheumatica (PMR). Your doctor will determine the appropriate dosage, typically starting with a relatively high dose to quickly control inflammation. Expect noticeable improvements within days to weeks.

Dosage and Tapering: The initial prednisone dose often ranges from 15-20mg daily. Your doctor will gradually reduce the dosage over months, aiming for the lowest effective dose. This tapering process is crucial to minimize side effects and prevent PMR relapse. A rapid reduction is usually discouraged.

    Typical Tapering Schedule: Reductions might be 1-2.5mg every few weeks, depending on your response and tolerance of side effects. Monitoring: Regular blood tests monitor your inflammation markers and overall health during tapering. This informs the pace of your dose reduction. Individualized Approach: Remember, the tapering schedule is personalized. Your doctor will adjust based on your progress and any complications.

Side Effects: Prednisone can have side effects, including weight gain, increased appetite, fluid retention, mood changes, insomnia, and increased blood sugar. Many are dose-dependent; careful tapering reduces their severity. Openly discuss any concerns with your doctor.

    Managing Side Effects: Lifestyle modifications like a healthy diet and regular exercise can help mitigate some side effects. Alternative Treatments: In some cases, your doctor might consider adding other medications alongside prednisone, especially during the tapering phase. This might include drugs to manage specific side effects.

Relapse Prevention: After you stop prednisone, there’s a risk of PMR recurrence. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including regular physical activity and stress management, can help reduce the chances of a relapse.

Early Intervention: If you experience symptoms suggestive of PMR relapse, contact your doctor immediately. Long-Term Management: Some individuals may require low-dose prednisone long-term or intermittent courses to maintain remission.

Important Note: This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor for personalized guidance on managing PMR and prednisone.