Why does viagra cause heartburn

Viagra, or sildenafil, can trigger heartburn due to its impact on lower esophageal sphincter (LES) pressure. This sphincter, a muscular ring separating the esophagus and stomach, normally prevents stomach acid from refluxing. Sildenafil relaxes this muscle, increasing the likelihood of acid reflux and subsequent heartburn.

The mechanism isn’t fully understood, but research suggests that sildenafil’s vasodilatory effects–widening blood vessels–might indirectly affect LES tone. Additionally, the drug’s effect on nitric oxide levels, a key player in smooth muscle relaxation, contributes to this side effect. This is why heartburn is a relatively common side effect reported by some men using Viagra.

If you experience heartburn after taking Viagra, consider discussing alternative erectile dysfunction treatments with your doctor. Lifestyle changes, such as losing weight if you’re overweight and avoiding trigger foods before bedtime, might also help. Over-the-counter antacids can offer temporary relief, but consult your physician before using them regularly with Viagra.

Remember: Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any new medication, especially if you have pre-existing conditions like heart disease or acid reflux. They can assess your individual risk and recommend the safest and most effective treatment options for your specific needs. Self-treating can be dangerous.