Diverticulitis presents differently in each person, but common symptoms include sharp, localized pain in the lower left abdomen. You might also experience fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, and changes in bowel habits, such as constipation or diarrhea. Severe cases can involve rectal bleeding.
Diagnosis typically begins with a physical exam where your doctor will check for tenderness in your abdomen. Imaging tests are key. A CT scan provides detailed images of your colon, allowing doctors to visualize inflamed diverticula and any complications like abscesses or fistulas. A colonoscopy might be used, but often isn’t the first choice for acute diverticulitis because of the risk of perforation.
Blood tests help assess the severity of infection by measuring white blood cell count and checking for signs of inflammation. Your doctor will use this information, along with your symptoms and imaging results, to determine the best treatment approach.
Remember: Early diagnosis is vital for successful treatment. Seek medical attention if you experience persistent abdominal pain, fever, or changes in bowel habits.
This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional for any health concerns.
